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Inhibition by monensin of human cytomegalovirus DNA replication

Identifieur interne : 001579 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001578; suivant : 001580

Inhibition by monensin of human cytomegalovirus DNA replication

Auteurs : C. J. Kaiser [Allemagne] ; K. Radsak [Allemagne]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:5ABAF65AF5AD8B3A4DC48C8073718560A711968D

English descriptors

Abstract

Summary: Monensin, at concentrations which depended on the multiplicity of infection, was found to prevent DNA replication of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) as well as production of viral progeny in human foreskin fibroblasts. The drug did not affect DNA replication of herpes simplex virus. Inhibition of consecutive HCMV DNA synthesis was also observed following delayed addition of the drug within 12–24 hours postinfection, but was fully reversible upon its removal. Viral replication proceeded, however, without impairment in cultures treated with monensin prior to infection. Induction of viral DNA polymerase activity was not impeded by the inhibitor. Analysis of protein- and glycoprotein synthesis revealed that monensin interfered with the production of a number of HCMV-specific polypeptides. Furthermore, evidence was obtained that the drug may hinder intracellular transport of a 135 kd glycopolypeptide.

Url:
DOI: 10.1007/BF01310716


Affiliations:


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Le document en format XML

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<term>Culture medium</term>
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<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Summary: Monensin, at concentrations which depended on the multiplicity of infection, was found to prevent DNA replication of human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) as well as production of viral progeny in human foreskin fibroblasts. The drug did not affect DNA replication of herpes simplex virus. Inhibition of consecutive HCMV DNA synthesis was also observed following delayed addition of the drug within 12–24 hours postinfection, but was fully reversible upon its removal. Viral replication proceeded, however, without impairment in cultures treated with monensin prior to infection. Induction of viral DNA polymerase activity was not impeded by the inhibitor. Analysis of protein- and glycoprotein synthesis revealed that monensin interfered with the production of a number of HCMV-specific polypeptides. Furthermore, evidence was obtained that the drug may hinder intracellular transport of a 135 kd glycopolypeptide.</div>
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